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Education Technology Insights | Tuesday, January 11, 2022
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SEL is beneficial for both children and adults since it increases self-awareness, academic achievement, and positive behaviors within and outside the classroom.
FREMONT, CA: Social-emotional learning (SEL) is an approach that assists students of all ages in better comprehending their emotions, experiencing them to their fullest extent, and demonstrating empathy for others. These taught behaviors are then utilized to assist students in making constructive, responsible decisions, establishing frameworks for achieving their goals, and establishing positive relationships with others.
Even though SEL is not a defined topic like history or arithmetic, it can be integrated into a school's curriculum. When instructors personalize and contextualize academic lessons for pupils, students may be more eager to participate and less prone to tune out throughout their topics mentally. By cultivating empathy, self-awareness, and emotions of safety and belonging in the classroom, SEL can have a lasting positive impact.
There are a variety of approaches to SEL. Some teachers dedicate a more formally specified school day period to SEL, which is occasionally taught in homeroom. These lessons are repeated throughout the remainder of the school day to make the SEL essential competencies more tangible to children. Teachers may choose to have students keep a diary or write about their ideas and feelings regarding a specific SEL lesson or pair younger kids with an older "buddy classroom" (or vice versa) to enable students of varying ages to bond or find common ground.
Other educators include SEL lessons in more formal topics, such as arithmetic, history, and reading. SEL-in-action examples include assigning a group project where students self-delegate roles to work together for the group's sound, role-playing as historical figures to understand the rationale behind a person's actions, or having students conduct formal interviews with one another to gauge their understanding of current events. Teachers can also assist students set goals in areas where they may require development and document their progress, providing them with a quantifiable means of demonstrating their accomplishment and experiencing a sense of accomplishment.
While SEL has been established more explicitly as a program in all 50 states' preschools, relatively few states have made SEL a designated part of elementary, middle, and high school curricula. According to the AEI/Brookings report, just three states have completely developed standards for SEL programs, including benchmarks for students at every grade level from K-12. Illinois, Kansas, and Pennsylvania are the states in question.
Because relatively few states have incorporated SEL into their K-12 curricula, statistical proof of the benefits of SEL has been anecdotal. However, preschool-aged children who participated in an SEL program and learned these principles early in their school careers could achieve the desired outcomes. As more states and schools contemplate incorporating SEL into their curricula, educators will have more statistically significant evidence of the program's effectiveness.